February 27, 1996
TO: MARKETING POLICY COMMITTEE No. 8-96
SALES FORCE MARKETING COMMITTEE No. 5-96
RE: MINUTES OF JANUARY 18, 1996 MEETING
______________________________________________________________________________
Attached for your information are the minutes of the January 18, 1996 Sales Force Marketing
Committee meeting that was held in Key Biscayne, Florida, along with a list of meeting
attendees.
The next meeting of the Sales Force Marketing Committee is scheduled for Friday, April 19,
1996 at the Institute offices in Washington, DC. If you have any suggestions for topics that you
would like to see addressed at that meeting, please complete and return the attached form to
me as soon as possible.
If you have any questions about the enclosed minutes or if I can be of assistance in any way,
please call me at 202/326-5883.
Linda Brenner
Director, Sales Force Marketing
and Financial Planning Services
Attachments
INVESTMENT COMPANY INSTITUTE
Sales Force Marketing Committee
Name: _______________________________________________________________________________
Title: _________________________________________________________________________________
Company: ____________________________________________________________________________
Phone Number: _______________________________________________________________________
I would like to see the following topics addressed at the April 19, 1996 Sales Force Marketing
Committee meeting:
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Please return this form to:
Linda Brenner
Investment Company Institute
1401 H Street, NW
Washington, DC 20005
202/326-5883 (phone)
202/326-5853 (fax)
MINUTES
Sales Force Marketing Committee
Investment Company Institute
January 18, 1996
Key Biscayne, Florida
Chairman Mark Freeman began the meeting by asking for member introductions and for
approval of the minutes from the September 29, 1995 meeting. He then explained that the
Committee would break into smaller groups, with each group discussing one of the following
topics: Asset Allocation: Are There Meaningful Benefits for Clients?; The No-Load Marketplace;
and Mutual Fund Wrap Fee Programs.
Mr. Freeman emphasized that breaking into smaller groups was an experiment for the
Committee and he was concerned that some topics were so important that all Committee
members should be present for the full discussion. He suggested that, in the future, the
Committee might try breaking into smaller groups with all of the groups addressing a single
topic. Mr. Freeman asked the Committee members to send their suggestions for improving the
format of Committee meetings and for agenda topics to Linda Brenner at the Institute.
Following the hour-long breakout sessions, the Committee reconvened to hear a summary of
each discussion from the group leaders. Dave Conine from Merrill Lynch presented the
summary on asset allocation. He began by explaining that asset allocation helps financial
advisors to learn more about their clients, lowers investment risk, and expands investment
options. He also stated that asset allocation provides a roadmap for the investment advisor and
client to arrive at a consensus about investment decisions, helps guide investor behavior, and
limits rash decisions. It can also lead to higher client retention because it forces advisors and
investors to communicate regularly and work together as a team.
The breakout session raised a number of issues about asset allocation, including:
Whether asset allocation must be dynamic? Is there a need for rebalancing?
What options are available for recovering the costs of asset allocation services?
How do we train reps about asset allocation?
Dick Humphrey from Van Kampen American Capital then explained that his group began their
discussion by examining whats currently happening in the mutual fund business with respect
to no-load funds. He referred to Strategic Insight research indicating that the perception of a
major shift to direct purchases by investors may be incorrect. The group discussed their
perception that advisor-distributed funds, including funds sold through wrap fee programs,
Schwabs OneSource program, fee-based advisors, and institutions, represent the fastest
growing trend in the industry. They also questioned whether the industry should continue to
refer to funds as "no-load" or "load" because of the blurring of distinction between these funds.
The collective opinion was that, in the future, everyone might sell no-load funds, with fees
being added by the advisor.
Mr. Humphrey then addressed the topic of Morningstar ratings. He explained that these ratings
have a tremendous impact on load funds because many brokers only recommend four- or five-
star funds. Morningstars performance ratings are based on total returns adjusted for sales
charges. This rating method leads to a higher percentage of no-load funds receiving four and
five stars. This method ignores the fact that many of the dollars going into load
fundsreinvested dividends, qualified plan money, $1 million purchases, and LOI
investmentsare actually invested at NAV. In addition, no-load funds are often sold with fees
imposed by the advisor.
Mr. Humphrey ended his summary with the suggestion that the Investment Company Institute
approach Morningstar about changing its performance rating system so that sales charges are
no longer taken into account.
Bob Leo from MFS provided the final breakout session summary. He began by citing statistics
from Cerulli Associates showing that mutual fund wrap fee assets had grown to $17 billion by
mid-1995. Wirehouse sponsors represent 41 percent of these assets; mutual funds 17 percent;
financial planning firms 14 percent; clearing firms 12 percent; with the remaining assets spread
among third parties, banks, and regionals. A question was raised as to whether wrap fee
programs are truly innovative.
The breakout session group identified the following positive attributes of wrap fee programs
for clients:
They provide a total investment package for the investor with regular reporting.
Wrap fee programs provide the ability to buy load funds on a pay-as-you-go basis (many
funds in a wrap fee program do not offer C shares).
Many programs allow free transfers between fund families.
They put the broker on the same side of the table as the client. The broker continues to
make money as long as the client relationship lasts.
The group also discussed various negative qualities of wrap fee programs, including the fact
that the programs are expensive for clients, with total fees averaging 2½ percent per year, and
the possibility that quarterly statements might encourage a short-term outlook. In addition, the
group briefly explored the markets reaction to converting from commissions to asset-based
fees.
There was widespread agreement among participants that the growth of mutual fund wrap fee
assets would continue to match or outpace the growth of the overall mutual fund industry.
Following the breakout session summaries, John Rogers spoke on the topic of "Implementing
and Making Use of the Chartered Mutual Fund Counselor (CMFC) Program." He began by
announcing that the mutual fund education program, which had been jointly sponsored by the
National Endowment for Financial Education and the Investment Company Institute (with
oversight from the Institutes Sales Force Marketing Committee), was complete and accepting
enrollments.
Mr. Rogers reminded the Committee of the CMFC programs objectives: to increase investment
professionals’ knowledge of mutual funds so that they may better serve their clients; to help
investment professionals meet the Securities Industry Continuing Education Program
requirements; and to offer investment professionals a designation as a mutual fund expert.
Several Committee members explained that their firms were committed to the CMFC program
and would require many of their employees, including wholesalers, sales desk representatives,
and customer service representatives, to enroll in the program. These members also said that
their firms would sponsor brokers to obtain the designation. Mark Freeman stated that he
believes the CMFC program will play an important role in proving to the media that the
industry is serious about the quality of advice provided to mutual fund investors.
Sandy West, Director of Policy and Market Research for the Institute, provided a brief update
about the Institutes current research agenda, including research being done on the profile
prospectus and various risk measurements. She also stated that members have shown strong
interest in a new participant-funded project concerning shareholders perceptions of financial
advisors.
Mr. Freeman then announced that the next meeting of the Sales Force Marketing Committee
was scheduled for Friday, April 19, 1996 at the Institute offices in Washington, DC. The meeting
was adjourned at 10:10 am.
Sales Force Marketing Committee
Investment Company Institute
January 18, 1996
Key Biscayne, FL
Attendance List
______________________________________________________________________________
Steve Allen Lord, Abbett & Co.
Michael Andrews Midwest Funds
Phil Beaver AAL Capital Mgmt.
Katherine Berger Berger Funds
Judith B. Bramson Aetna Retirement Services
Pamela Carello DeBolt Pioneer
C. Wesley Carr Keystone
Hans Carstensen GNA Capital Mgmt.
Jim Cash Flagship
Mike Cemo AIM Distributors
Mary Kay Coleman AIM Distributors
David Conine Merrill Lynch
Ira Cox Flag Investors Funds
Richard Daly Piper Capital
Richard Davis Flagship Funds
Carol Dickbar Evergreen Investment Services
Sue Ducklow Fortis Financial
Julie Ann DAntuono Fidelity
Norlyn Feldman Cadaret, Grant & Co.
Bert Feuss Franklin Templeton
Linda Finnerty Alliance Capital
Mark Freeman American Funds Distributors
Dennis Gallant Funds Distributor
Mark Gordon Seligman Financial Services
Jim Greenawalt Kemper Distributors Inc.
Russ Haskell Keystone
Steve Hermes Waddell & Reed
Stephen Hill Heritage Asset Management
Mary Sue Hoban Pioneer
Toby Hoden Oppenheimer
Jan Holman American Express Financial Advisors
Dick Humphrey Van Kampen American Capital
Ray Jespersen Wasatch Advisors
Moira Kelly Paine Webber
Barbara Kirby Fortis Financial
Ellen Krott Delaware Group
Sheila F. Lamb Alliance Capital
John Lauderdale Principal Preservation
Jeffrey Lauterbach Sentinel
John Lawrence Capital Research & Management
Tony Leamer Safeco
Bob Leo MFS
Dave Levinson ITT Hartford
Angela Levos State Street Research
Steve Long Pioneer Mutual Funds
Pam Maloney Charles Schwab
Loretta McCarthy Oppenheimer Funds
Jeffrey McGregor Colonial
Ed McVey Franklin/Templeton
Larry A. Medin Fortis Financial
John Mellechez Nicholas Applegate
Jim Milligan Wasatch
Frank Mistero Mainstay Funds
Doug Muren Evergreen Investment Services
Steve Neamtz New England Funds
Bill Nichols John Hancock Funds
Dushyant Pandit PNC Financial
Russ Parker John Nuveen & Co.
Sue Perez Oppenheimer
Tim Pitts Oppenheimer Funds Dist.
Brigitte Rochereau Calvert Group
Julie Roth Capital Research & Management
Kent Schmeckpeper PNC Financial
Catherine Shaffer The SoGen Funds
Bruce Speca New England Funds
Ugis Sprudzs John Nuveen & Co.
Frank Tonnemaker Voyageur Funds
Brian Trumbore PIMCO Advisors
Mike Valenti Evergreen Funds
Bill Wallace Aquila Distributors
Whit Wannamaker Sierra Trust Funds
Gretchen Wells Funds Distributor
Bernard Whalen Funds Distributor
Whit Whitaker Eaton Vance Distributors, Inc.
Russell Wiese Davis Funds
Bill Wright Nationwide
Institute Staff:
Linda Brenner
Stephanie Brown
Sue Duncan
Dick Pogue
Jim Swinney
Sandy West
Latest Comment Letters:
TEST - ICI Comment Letter Opposing Sales Tax on Additional Services in Maryland
ICI Comment Letter Opposing Sales Tax on Additional Services in Maryland
ICI Response to the European Commission on the Savings and Investments Union