October 18, 1993
TO: BOARD OF GOVERNORS NO. 93-93
INVESTMENT ADVISERS COMMITTEE NO. 28-93
SEC RULES COMMITTEE NO. 91-93
UNIT INVESTMENT TRUST COMMITTEE NO. 51-93
RE: SPEECH BY SEC COMMISSIONER ROBERTS CONCERNING INVESTMENT
COMPANY AND INVESTMENT ADVISER ISSUES
__________________________________________________________
In a recent address to a conference sponsored by the Wisconsin Securities
Commission, Richard Roberts, Commissioner of the Securities and Exchange
Commission, gave an update on various issues related to investment company and
investment adviser regulation. A copy of Commissioner Roberts’ address is
attached.
1. Commission Resources and SROs
Commissioner Roberts stated that there is a "dangerous shortfall" in
Commission resources available for investment company inspection, prospectus
review, and exemptive, interpretive and no-action requests. According to
Commissioner Roberts, this shortfall could be addressed by "a self-regulatory
approach, an enhanced self-reporting approach, an enhanced self-compliance
approach, or a combination of the latter two approaches."
2. Prospectus Disclosure
Commissioner Roberts supports the Commission’s proposal to permit mutual
funds to use summary prospectuses that contain an application to purchase shares.
He also hopes that "substantial progress" will be made soon toward "encouraging
a more simplified, comprehensible mutual fund prospectus."
Commissioner Roberts recommended that the Commission scrutinize investment
company disclosure to self-directed defined contribution pension plans "to ensure
that such disclosures reach . . . plan participants and do not stop somewhere
along the way."
3. Other Investment Company Rulemaking Proposals
Commissioner Roberts also recommended amendments to Investment Company Act
Rule 2a-7 dealing with tax-exempt money market funds and the investment company
proxy rules to update the disclosure requirements. He stated that a Commission
proposal for a standardized UIT yield formula is "well under way."
4. Investment Adviser Issues
a. Commission Resources
Although Commissioner Roberts stated that "increasing the Commission
bureaucracy" devoted to oversight of investment advisers would be an improvement,
he also suggested that an investment adviser SRO or a federal exemption for small
advisers would permit a more efficient use of federal resources for investment
adviser regulation.
b. Wrap Fees
2Commissioner Roberts supports a Commission safe harbor from Investment
Company Act registration for "wrap fee programs that provide legitimate
individualized treatment to clients." He also supports an interpretive release
to address other issues that these programs raise, "including their suitability
for small investors, and . . . best execution and principal transactions with
clients." He also suggested that changes may be necessary to the investment
adviser registration form to improve disclosure of fees and services.
c. Soft Dollars
Commissioner Roberts recommended that the Commission enhance the
disclosures required of investment advisers concerning "soft dollars" and
scrutinize disclosure of certain potential conflicts.
5. Derivatives
Commissioner Roberts stated that regulators "have yet to catch up to the
knowledge of the regulators with respect to . . . derivatives" and no one has "a
good handle on how these instruments will perform during stressful market
conditions." The Commission staff is addressing the potential risks to the
nation’s equity markets from derivative products, particularly those based upon
equity indices and ovr-the-counter derivative products.
Matthew P. Fink
President
Attachment
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