May 21, 1991
TO: INVESTMENT ADVISER MEMBERS NO. 18-91
SEC RULES MEMBERS NO. 31-91
INTERNATIONAL MEMBERS NO. 1-91
RE: SEC GRANTS CLASS EXEMPTIONS FROM 1934 ACT TRADING
RESTRICTIONS FOR CERTAIN NON-U.S. SECURITIES AND RIGHTS
OFFERINGS
__________________________________________________________
The SEC's Division of Market Regulation, pursuant to
delegated authority, recently granted two class exemptions that
limit the extraterritorial application of restrictions imposed by
Rules 10b-6, 10b-7 and 10b-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 ("1934 Act") on the trading activities of certain persons
participating in the distribution of a security (including rights
offerings). These exemptions should facilitate private
placements of foreign securities (or rights to acquire such
securities) to institutional investors, such as investment
companies and investment advisers.
Rule 10b-6 generally prohibits persons engaged in a
distribution of securities from bidding for or purchasing such
securities or certain related securities until their
participation in the distribution is completed. Rule 10b-7
regulates stabilizing the price of a security to facilitate a
distribution. Rule 10b-8 governs bids for and purchases of
rights by persons participating in a distribution of the
securities being offered through such rights, during any period
when the price of the securities is being stabilized to
facilitate the distribution.
Previously, the Commission took the position that Rules
10b-6, 10b-7 and 10b-8 applied to the trading activity of foreign
persons engaged in an offering of foreign securities outside the
U.S., if any portion of the securities was being distributed
simultaneously in the U.S. (regardless of whether such U.S.
distribution was required to be registered under the Securities
Act of 1933). The Division of Market Regulation's April 25, 1991
letter (a copy of which is attached) grants two types of
exemptions provided certain conditions are met.
First, the letter provides an exemption from Rules 10b-6
and 10b-7 for non-U.S. transactions during the period when
foreign securities eligible under Rule 144A are being sold in the
U.S. to "qualified institutional buyers" in transactions exempt
from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 (pursuant to
Section 4(2) of the 1933 Act or Rule 144A or Regulation D under
the 1933 Act). This exemption is only available, however, where
(1) the non-U.S. transactions are effected on the International
Stock Exchange, the Stock Exchange Automated Quotation ("SEAQ")
system or the SEAQ International system, or the Montreal, Paris,
Tokyo or Toronto Stock Exchanges, and (2) the issuer has an
operating history of at least three years.
Second, the letter grants an exemption from Rules 10b-6,
10b-7 and 10b-8 in connection with non-U.S. transactions in
securities of a foreign issuer making a rights offering, during
the period when the rights, or the securities acquired upon
exercise of the rights ("new securities"), are being offered and
sold in the U.S. to institutional accredited investors in
transactions exempt from 1933 Act registration. This exemption
is limited to transactions in which, at the time the rights
offering commences, the price of the new securities reflects a
discount of at least eight percent from the market price for
outstanding securities of the same class. Notice to the Division
of Market Regulation is required if, at any time prior to the
completion of the distribution through rights in the U.S., the
discount is less than eight percent.
The ability to rely on either exemption is subject to the
following general conditions: (1) the exemptions are limited to
distributions in the U.S. of foreign securities whose principal
market is outside of the U.S.; (2) the exemptions are limited to
non-U.S. transactions in foreign securities whose principal
market is outside the U.S.; (3) the foreign issuer must have
voting stock with an aggregate market value of at least $150
million held by persons not affiliated with the issuer; (4) the
exemptions are not available to issuers or issuer-affiliated
purchasers; and (5) the person seeking to rely on an exemption
must file a notice containing certain information about the
transaction with the Division of Market Regulation.
Frances M. Stadler
Assistant General Counsel
Attachment
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