[15501]
December 31, 2002
TO: ACCOUNTING/TREASURERS COMMITTEE No. 58-02
CLOSED-END INVESTMENT COMPANY COMMITTEE No. 59-02
SEC RULES COMMITTEE No. 110-02
SMALL FUNDS COMMITTEE No. 23-02
UNIT INVESTMENT TRUST COMMITTEE No. 35-02
RE: DRAFT INSTITUTE LETTER ON SEC AUDITOR INDEPENDENCE PROPOSAL;
NOTICE OF JANUARY 8 CONFERENCE CALL
As we previously informed you, the Securities and Exchange Commission has issued
proposed rules and rule amendments addressing auditor independence and audit committee
administration of the audit engagement. The proposed rules are intended to implement
Sections 201 through 206 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The Institute has prepared a draft
comment letter (attached) on the proposal, the most significant aspects of which are described
below.
Comments on the proposed rules must be received by the SEC no later than January 13,
2003. We have scheduled a conference call for Wednesday, January 8, at 1:00 pm Eastern time
to discuss the Institute’s draft letter. The dial-in number for the call will be 1-888-391-6745 and
the pass code for the call will be Auditor Independence. The conference call leader will be Amy
Lancellotta. If you are planning to participate on the call, please notify Stephanie Holly by
phone at 202/326-5814 or by e-mail at sholly@ici.org.
General Comments
The Institute’s letter argues that the application of the proposed rules to investment
companies is overly broad. As a result, the proposed rules may diminish audit quality by
limiting the number of qualified accounting professionals who are available to perform audits.
Furthermore, the proposed rules will likely cause auditors to raise their fees, which will be
passed on to investors.
The letter notes that a common cause of overbreadth in the proposed rules is the use of
the term “investment company complex,” which is defined in Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X to
include an investment company and its investment adviser and any entity controlled by or
controlling an investment adviser, or any entity under common control with an investment
adviser if the entity (1) is an investment adviser or (2) is engaged in the business of providing
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administrative, custodian, underwriting or transfer agent services to any investment company
or investment adviser. This definition would include investment advisers’ affiliates that
provide services to any investment company (and not necessarily to the particular investment
company in question). The Institute’s letter argues in several instances that the proposed rules
should require independence with respect to the fund and its adviser, but not other affiliates in
the complex.
Conflicts of Interest Resulting from Employment Relationships
The Institute’s letter recommends that the proposal to require a one-year cooling-off
period for employment of former auditors be revised to apply only to covered employment
positions at the investment company, the investment adviser and service providers within the
investment company complex that have a financial reporting oversight role with respect to the
investment company’s financial statements. The rule should not apply to employment with
service providers having only an indirect relationship with the investment company’s financial
statements.
Partner Rotation
The Institute’s letter recommends that the Commission only require lead and reviewing
partners to rotate off of the audit engagement team. Furthermore, the “cooling-off” period for
audit partners should be two, rather than five, years. Also, audit partners should be permitted
to rotate onto other entities in the complex that do not have a financial reporting oversight role
with respect to the fund’s financial statements. Finally, we recommend that the Commission
“grandfather” current audit partners for purposes of the partner rotation rule. This is needed to
avoid decimating audit teams within a short period, given that many teams will consist of
partners who have all been on the engagement for several years.
Audit Committee Administration of the Engagement
The draft letter recommends that the Commission require audit committees to pre-
approve only non-audit services provided to investment companies and investment advisers,
and not require approval of such services provided to affiliates of the adviser that provide
services to the investment company. The letter recommends that the Commission expand the
scope of the permitted pre-approval policies and procedures to allow an audit committee to
establish a policy that pre-approves all non-audit services the fees for which fall below a
specified percentage (e.g., five percent) of total fees to be paid to the accountant. The letter
urges the Commission to exempt investment companies from that portion of the rule requiring
accountants to discuss critical accounting policies and alternative accounting treatments with
the audit committee.
Compensation
We recommend that the Commission provide for disgorgement in the event that an
audit partner inadvertently receives direct compensation for cross-selling non-audit services,
rather than burdening the audit client issuer with a re-audit by providing that the auditor’s
independence has been impaired.
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Audit Fee Disclosure
We recommend that proxy statement and annual report disclosure of accountants’ fees
only be required with respect to services provided to investment companies and investment
advisers, and not to all service providers affiliated with the adviser. The draft letter
recommends that the Commission eliminate the requirement that investment companies
disclose what percentage of fees were derived from services that were approved using each of
the three permitted approval methods.
Cure Period
We recommend that the Commission provide for a “cure period” for inadvertent
violations of the independence rules. The letter notes that independence violations may cause
issuers to re-audit their financial statements. This result is particularly troublesome for open-
end investment companies, which continuously offer their shares and must maintain an
“evergreen” prospectus.
Gregory M. Smith
Director - Operations/Compliance & Fund
Accounting
Attachment (in .pdf format)
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