[13737]
July 17, 2001
TO: BANK INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT MEMBERS No. 6-01
COMPLIANCE ADVISORY COMMITTEE No. 31-01
SEC RULES COMMITTEE No. 58-01
SMALL FUNDS COMMITTEE No. 10-01
RE: FINANCIAL INSTITUTION REGULATORS REJECT PROPOSAL RELATING TO THE
DISCLOSURE OF CUSTOMER ACCOUNT NUMBERS TO MARKETING FIRM
In June, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation, the National Credit Union Administration, and the Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency (collectively referred to as the “Financial Institution Regulators”)
together issued that attached interpretive letter under the privacy provisions of the Gramm-
Leach-Bliley Act (“GLB Act”) that rejected a proposal involving the sharing of customer account
information with a nonaffiliated marketing firm.
THE PROPOSED SHARING ARRANGEMENT
The sharing arrangement proposed would have involved a financial institution entering
into an agreement with a firm that would market insurance products by direct mail to
customers of the financial institution. Under the agreement, the financial institution would
disclose a list of its customers’ names, addresses, and encrypted account numbers to the
marketing firm. The marketing firm would then mail materials to the customers of the financial
institution. In the event a customer of the financial institution decided to enroll in the insurance
plan, the customer would sign an authorization for the financial institution to provide the
customer’s unencrypted account number to the marketing firm, which would then charge the
customer for the insurance plan.
THE REGULATORS’ JOINT RESPONSE
In response to this proposed arrangement, the Financial Institution Regulators noted
that Section 502(d) of the GLB Act prohibits a financial institution from disclosing customer
account information to any nonaffiliated third party for use in telemarketing, direct mail
marketing, or other marketing. While Section 504(b) of the GLB Act authorizes the regulatory
agencies to provide exceptions to Section 502’s prohibitions, the rules adopted by the Financial
Institution Regulators under the GLB Act only provide two such exceptions. These exceptions
permit financial institutions to disclose account numbers to (1) their agents to market the
2financial institution’s own products or services and (2) their partners in a private label credit
card or affinity program. The Financial Institution Regulators noted that the proposed joint
marketing arrangement did not fit within either of these two exceptions. According to the
letter, “We believe that interpreting the Act to consider marketing to have ended at the time the
customer accepts the product would substantially undermine the prohibition, effectively
limiting its application to the sharing of account numbers for tracking purposes while not
denying third party marketers access to customer accounts.”
The letter concludes:
While a financial institution may not provide a customer account number to a third
party under the circumstances you describe, a financial institution may initiate charges
to its customer’s account for the [product marketed by the marketer] where the customer
has agreed to purchase the product. Of course, an individual is free to provide [the
marketer], or any other merchant, with his or her own account number to purchase a
product.
RELEVANCE TO REGULATION S-P
As noted in footnote 1 of the attached letter, the privacy regulations adopted by each of
the Financial Institution Regulators under the GLB Act are in substantially identical form.
While the Securities and Exchange Commission was not a party to this letter, the privacy
regulation cited in the letter to support the Financial Regulators’ conclusion (i.e., Section
____.12) is substantively identical to Section 248.12 of Regulation S-P.
Tamara K. Reed
Associate Counsel
Attachment
Attachment (in .pdf format)
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