For the attn. of:
Mr Steven Maijoor, Chair
European Securities and Markets Authority
Mr Andrea Enria, Chair
European Banking Authority
Mr Gabriel Bernardino, Chair
European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority
Via electronic transmission
Ref. [17-1019]
Brussels, 21 February 2017
Supplemental Letter Regarding the Variation Margin (“VM”) Compliance Date
for Pension and Regulated Funds (UCITS, AIFs and US Regulated Funds)
Dear Sirs,
Following up on our letter of 7 February 2017, we are writing to reiterate our concern
with regard the above matter and call on the European Supervisory Authorities
(European Securities Markets Authority, the European Banking Authority, and the
European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority) (collectively, “ESAs”) to act
urgently to ensure coordination among National Competent Authorities in their
enforcement approaches and allow for reasonable flexibility to market
participants in their aim to comply with the new variation margin (“VM”)
requirements under EMIR.
Whereas the sectors we represent support and are doing their utmost to comply with
these new rules, the current 1 March 2017 compliance date for VM requirements in the
RTS of risk mitigation tools for non-centrally cleared OTC derivatives under EMIR is
Concerns about the Variation Margin Compliance Date for Pension and Regulated Funds
(UCITs, AIFs and US Regulated Funds)
Page 2 of 3
practically impossible to meet. For example, currently EU pension funds have
completed only 10%-20% of the required agreements.
While we understand that the ESAs do not have formal power to provide “no-action
relief”, we believe that alternative actions should be undertaken to by the ESAs in order
to ensure consistency. In this regard, we refer to the article 1 of the ESAs regulations,
which note that the Authorities “shall contribute to improving the functioning of the
internal market, including in particular a sound, effective and consistent level of
regulation and supervision”.
For this reason, with this letter, we urge the ESAs to provide guidance on a
harmonised enforcement approach by the National Competent Authorities that
allows for reasonable flexibility, at least six months, to market participants in their
aim to comply with the new rules. We would also strongly encourage the ESAs or
National Competent Authorities to issue statements confirming this position to
ensure legal certainty.
With the compliance date less than 10 days away, we urge EU authorities to act quickly
to avoid major disruptions in the global derivatives market. Otherwise buy-side market
participants are at risk of being be cut-off from trading with firms subject to the VM
regulations, may be unable to access the liquidity they need and would remain
unhedged.
Since we submitted our initial comment letter,1 the US Commodity Futures and Trading
Commission (“CFTC”) staff has joined several non-European jurisdictions in providing
relief from the 1 March VM implementation date to affected parties.2 We reiterate our
belief that ensuring global regulatory consistency remains crucial. Specifically, the CFTC
staff issued a no-action letter allowing affected parties until 1 September 2017 to come
1 See Letter from Peter De Proft, Director General, European Fund and Asset Management Association,
et al., to Olivier Guersent, Director General for Financial Services Policy, DG FISMA European
Commission, et al., dated February 7, 2017.
2 Australia, Hong Kong, and Singapore have included a 6-month transitional period for variation margin
implementation, beginning on 1March 2017, and ending on 31 August 2017. We understand that the
United Kingdom also is considering relief in this area. See Futures & Options World, “FCA to use
judgment over variation margin rule” (Feb. 15, 2017) (“We will use judgement in our supervision of firms
taking into account their position and the credibility of the plans they have made” said a spokesperson
from the FCA”), available at http://www.fow.com/3661846/FCA-to-use-judgement-over-variation-
margin-rule.html.
Concerns about the Variation Margin Compliance Date for Pension and Regulated Funds
(UCITs, AIFs and US Regulated Funds)
Page 3 of 3
into compliance with the new VM regulations.3 In providing relief, the CFTC staff
highlighted the tremendous burdens that parties face in executing new or amended
credit support documentation to comply with the VM requirements. Without relief, the
CFTC staff recognized that dealers may be required to stop trading with a significant
number of counterparties for lack of proper documentation. The CFTC staff noted the
“significant impact” that proceeding without a proper transition could have on a pension
and regulated fund’s ability to hedge positions and otherwise manage its accounts.4
Moreover, an abrupt cut-off in substantial swap trading activity could have harmful
effects on the global swaps market with both foreseeable and unforeseeable
consequences to market health and safety. In fact, some Member States have yet to
finalize, or have done so only few days ago, a mechanism for counterparties to more
easily incorporate amendments to their agreements.5
We trust the National Competent Authorities and the ESAs, in their coordinating role,
will be open to assisting firms to reasonably and appropriately comply with the new rules
without disrupting the global markets.
Yours faithfully,
Peter De Proft Matti Leppälä Dan Waters Lynn Dudley
Director General,
EFAMA
Secretary
General/CEO,
Pensions Europe
Managing Director,
ICI Global
Senior Vice President,
Global Retirement
and Compensation
Policy, American
Benefits Council
3 See CFTC Letter No. 17-11 (Feb. 13, 2017), available at
http://www.cftc.gov/idc/groups/public/@lrlettergeneral/documents/letter/17-11.pdf.
4 See CFTC, Press Release pr7531-17: “CFTC’s Division of Swap Dealer and Intermediary Oversight Issues
Time-Limited No-Action Transition for March 1, 2017 Compliance Date for Variation Margin and No-
Action Relief from Minimum Transfer Amount Provisions,” available at
http://www.cftc.gov/PressRoom/PressReleases/pr7531-17.
5 Unlike the US, where parties can utilize ISDA’s new Credit Support Annex for Variation Margin to
effectuate amendments to their current agreements, parties in some European countries (e.g., Germany
and Spain) do not have approved CSA templates to proceed.
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